Cesarean section is a surgical procedure in which a baby is born through an incision made in the abdomen and uterus. This procedure is also known as C-section/Caesarean delivery.Cesarean section is done because vaginal delivery is not safe for mother and baby in many situations Such as breech birth, placenta previa, and high blood pressure.The…
Normal labor definition: – Labor is a normal process, in which the fetus and placenta are expelled outside the world through the vagina, from the uterus by a series of continuous progressive contractions of the uterus (that whole process is described in stages of labor). Uterine contractions, help in the cervix dilation and effacement. Labor…
Introduction of Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a critical medical condition characterized by significant blood loss through vaginal bleeding following childbirth. This condition poses a serious threat to maternal health and typically occurs immediately after the delivery of the placenta, though it can also manifest up to 12 days post-delivery. PPH requires prompt…
In the ectopic pregnancy, the fertilized egg implants and grows outside of the uterine cavity mainly occurs in the fallopian tube then is called a tubal pregnancy. but sometimes it implants in other parts of the body like the ovary, abdominal cavity, and also may be in the cervix. So ectopic pregnancy is also called…
Abruptio Placenta Definition – Placental abruption is an uncommon complication of pregnancy. This condition occurs when the placenta partially or completely detaches from the inner wall of the uterus before delivery.Abruptio placentae can decrease the baby’s supply of oxygen and nutrients and cause heavy bleeding in the mother. Placental abruption occur usually in the third…
The umbilical cord is a tube-like structure that is flexible. It connects mother and fetus. One side of it is attached to the placenta and the other end to the umbilical cord of the fetus. The cord provides nutrition to the fetus and carries the waste products of the fetus. it’s also called novel string,…
What is the placenta – The Placenta is a temporary fetal organ that develops inside the uterus during pregnancy. It begins in the 6th week of pregnancy and is completed in the 12th week of pregnancy. The Functions of placenta are to provide oxygen and nutrition to the fetus and to remove waste products from…
The placenta is a structure that provides nutrition to the fetus and excretes waste products during pregnancy. it is usually located in the upper part of the uterus, but in the placenta previa, it is located in the lower part of the uterus and cover all part of the cervix or cover partially the cervix….
This is a severe complication of pregnancy that arises from preeclampsia, a condition characterized by high blood pressure and excess protein in the urine. It is marked by the onset of seizures in a pregnant woman, which are not related to other brain conditions. Here we are providing the details of the definition of eclampsia…
In this article read about preeclampsia in pregnancy its causes, signs and symptoms, treatment, and complications. Preeclampsia is a complication in pregnancy. Which is characterized by high blood pressure, proteinuria (protein in the urine), low clotting factors, and low platelets in the blood. Swelling of the feet, legs, hands, and face.Preeclampsia usually occurs after 20…
In this article, we are providing the details of some of the tools used in Gynecology and Obstetrics procedures which will help you to clear the upcoming Nursing Exams. that Instruments Used in Gynecology and Obstetrics are used by a maximum gynecologist to treat patients. Surgical instrument pictures and their names Obstetrics instruments with names…
The bleeding after a fixed interval from the uterus is called menstruation. Menses also are known as a period, monthly or menstrual cycle. The menstruation cycle involves the monthly release of an egg (ovum). The process called ovulation, it prepares for the possibility of pregnancy each month. With bleeding due to the shedding of the uterine lining…